The ARRL GAMMA code was run and it says to match to 50 ohms (a fully arbitrary choice here) using a gamma center-to-center spacing 8", a length of 27.6" and a capacitor of 53pF are needed. The ON4UN code (no doubling) says a length of 18.7" and a capacitor of 83pF are needed to match to a 45.5 ohm feedline..
A gamma-match serves a triple purpose: As a small diameter wire parallel and in close vicinity with the main radiating element, it will carry only a fraction of the main element current while being exposed to the same electrical field strength..
where XS HZ d Ra2 xaZ M= . ohms HZ (R,' + xa2) X il, = tan-' [ 'sRa + 2 degrees Ra I To match a lossless high-frequency trans- mission-line characteristic resistance, Ro, M cos $ = Ro ohms The lumped reactance, XI., added in series with Zi to tune out or cancel the reactive component of Zi can be determined from eliminates a separate calculation for Zo..
Antenna Width (λ/2): 16' 3-3/8" (4.962m) Feed Point Dimension: 0.12λ. Feed Point Width: 3' 10-7/8" (1.191m) Delta Length: 4' 10-5/8" (1.488m) A Delta Match is intended for matching a driven element to 300-600 Ω balanced feed line. A common dipole, driven from the center and 1/2 λ above ground, will exhibit approximately 72 Ω of impedance .
The gamma match. The Gamma match is the most used matching device used for yagi beams. A Yagi almost never has an impedance of 50 ohms. In other chapters i told that Gain, bandwith, F/B etc. all relate to eachother these figures are never all high at one point. A well designed yagi has for that reson an impedance around 20..25 ohms..
Figure 2: Equal size gamma match Figure 3: Even mode excitation (antenna mode) For odd mode excitation (Figure 4, V A = −V,V B = +V) the element behaves as a shorted transmission line, with a piece of metal on the end..
The gamma match differs fundamentally from the other matching systems because it alters the physical properties of the driven element in ways indicated by Fig. 1. First, it adds new wires to the element, giving the element a more complex shape. Second, it changes the element feedpoint relative to the original element..
The above illustration shows a normal gamma match and below is the version I created for all Vortex builds. The use of PTFE as an insert was key in that it has superb insulation characterises [60kv/mm] which means you can run kilowatts of power with any arching between the gamma tube and rod..
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